Discover the Tragic History of Jeoldusan Martyrs’ Shrine
Welcome to Jeoldusan Martyrs’ Shrine, a historic site that holds the memory of the Byeonin Persecution of 1866, a dark chapter in South Korea’s history. This shrine serves as a solemn reminder of the sacrifice and martyrdom of many Roman Catholics who were brutally murdered during that time. As you explore this site, you will not only learn about the tragic events that took place here but also gain a deeper understanding of the spirit of martyrdom that is so deeply ingrained in Korean culture.
A Name That Reflects History
Jeoldusan Martyrs’ Shrine has undergone a few name changes throughout its existence. In the past, it was known as Yongdubong, which translates to “Dragon Head Peak,” and later as Jamdubong, which means “Silkworm Head Peak.” However, in 2000, the site was renamed to its current name, Jeoldusan Martyrs’ Shrine, to commemorate the 100th anniversary of the Byeonin Persecution.
A Place of Commemoration and Remembrance
In 1967, the Martyrs’ Museum and Martyrs’ Memorial were erected, serving as important landmarks to honor the memories of those who lost their lives during the persecution. These structures provide a poignant insight into the historical events of 1866, showcasing artifacts, documents, and exhibits that shed light on the suffering endured by the Catholic community.
As you wander through the Martyrs’ Park, which opened to the public in 1972, you will find yourself surrounded by a serene atmosphere. The park is dotted with sculptures and monuments, each telling a story of faith and resilience. Take a moment to reflect and pay tribute to the courageous individuals who stood firm in their beliefs, even in the face of unimaginable adversity.
A Site of Global Recognition
Jeoldusan Martyrs’ Shrine has garnered international attention, with notable visits from Pope John Paul II in 1984 and Mother Teresa in 1985. These influential figures recognized the significance of this site and its importance in preserving the memory of the martyrs.
Getting to Jeoldusan Martyrs’ Shrine
To reach Jeoldusan Martyrs’ Shrine, you can take the Seoul Subway Line 2 or 6 and get off at Hapjeong Station. Once you exit from Exit 7, simply follow the signs and embark on a 10-15 minute walk to the shrine. The journey itself offers a glimpse of the vibrant surroundings, allowing you to immerse yourself in the local atmosphere before reaching this historic destination.
As you step foot into Jeoldusan Martyrs’ Shrine, prepare to be moved by the stories of resilience, sacrifice, and faith that echo through the halls of this sacred place. This site serves as a powerful reminder of the enduring spirit of the Korean people, and a testament to the importance of preserving history for generations to come.
