Gapgotdon Watchtower

Experience the rich history and strategic significance of South Korea at Gapgotdon Watchtower, a fortified area that has protected the Ganghwa Straits since the Goryeo Kingdom. Marvel at the restored watchtower and cannons, which bear witness to the island's resilience against Mongolian invasions and even the French campaign in 1866.

Discover the Historic Gapgotdon Watchtower

Welcome to Gapgotdon Watchtower, an iconic historic site located on Ganghwado Island in South Korea. This watchtower holds great significance as it stands as a testament to the Goryeo and Joseon dynasties’ efforts to protect the Ganghwa Straits from invasion. Let’s delve deeper into the rich history and cultural heritage of this fascinating tourist destination.

A Glimpse into the Past

The construction of Gapgotdon Watchtower dates back to the time when the Goryeo Kingdom moved its capital to Ganghwado Island. Built with the purpose of safeguarding the strategically important Ganghwa Straits, this fortified area witnessed multiple invasions by Mongolian troops between 1232 and 1270. Over the centuries, the watchtower endured various challenges but remained a symbol of resilience and strength.

From Goryeo to Joseon

During the Joseon dynasty, King Sukjong fortified the watchtower in 1679, adding further defenses to protect against potential threats. However, the watchtower faced a significant setback during the French campaign against Korea in 1866, when it fell to enemy forces. Fortunately, in 1977, the site underwent an extensive restoration process to bring it back to its original form, allowing visitors to witness its historical grandeur.

An Impressive Display

Today, Gapgotdon Watchtower welcomes visitors with its captivating architectural design and historical artifacts. As you explore the site, you’ll come across cannons that were crafted during the Joseon dynasty. These cannons served as formidable weapons, used to repel invaders from the sea. Marvel at the craftsmanship and imagine the scenes of battle that once unfolded here.

Getting There

To reach Gapgotdon Watchtower, you can take the subway and bus combination route. Start your journey at Geomam Station (Incheon Subway Line 2, AREX) and take Exit 1. From there, turn left and follow the street for approximately 470 meters. Cross the street and take Bus No. 90 to the Youth Training Center Bus Stop. Once you cross the street, walk along Haeandong-ro Street and continue until you reach the intersection. Take the middle road and continue walking until you arrive at Gapgotdon Watchtower.

Immerse Yourself in History

Visiting Gapgotdon Watchtower offers a unique opportunity to immerse yourself in South Korea’s rich history and cultural heritage. As you explore the watchtower and its surroundings, envision the past battles fought here and gain a deeper appreciation for the resilience of the Goryeo and Joseon dynasties. With its breathtaking views and intriguing historical significance, Gapgotdon Watchtower is a must-visit destination for any history enthusiast or curious traveler.