Gyeongju Historic Area [UNESCO World Heritage]

Experience the rich history and culture of the ancient Silla Kingdom at the UNESCO World Cultural Heritage site of the Gyeongju Historic Area. Explore Buddhist art masterpieces, royal palaces, ancient observatories, and the remnants of a major defense system, all offering invaluable insights into the life of the people of the Silla Dynasty.

Welcome to the Gyeongju Historic Area: Exploring South Korea’s Time-Honored Legacy

Step back in time and immerse yourself in the rich history and vibrant culture of Gyeongju, the ancient capital of the Silla Kingdom. As a UNESCO World Cultural Heritage site, the Gyeongju Historic Area is a treasure trove of wonders that will transport you to a bygone era. With its five major sections, each brimming with historical sites and artifacts, this destination promises an unforgettable journey through South Korea’s past.

Namsan Area: Unveiling Buddhist Art Masterpieces

  • Discover the Namsan Area, an outdoor museum showcasing Buddhist art masterpieces dating back to the Silla Kingdom.
  • Explore Gyeongju Namsan Mountain, home to iconic historical heritage sites such as Tapgok Maaejosanggun and Bulgok Seated Stone Buddha.
  • Marvel at the exquisite treasures, including the Cheollyongsaji Three-story Stone Pagoda and Chilbulam Maae Stone Buddha.

Wolseong Area: Exploring Royal Palaces and Observatories

  • Step into the former palace sites of the Silla Kingdom in the Wolseong Area.
  • Visit Donggung Palace and Wolji, a Silla Royal Palace site that offers a glimpse into the regal lifestyle of ancient monarchs.
  • Admire the Cheomseongdae, the oldest observatory in the East, and marvel at the astronomical knowledge of the Silla people.

Daereungwon Area: Unveiling Royal Graves and Archaeological Marvels

  • Discover Daereungwon, an area featuring a cluster of royal graves of the Kings and Queens of Silla.
  • Explore Gobungun, a collection of ancient graves that hold invaluable relics and historic items.
  • Delve into the life and traditions of the Silla Dynasty through archaeological finds such as the Geumgwan (golden crown) and Cheonmado (a painting of flying horses).

Hwangnyongsa Area: Exploring Ancient Temples and Pagodas

  • Immerse yourself in the serenity of the Hwangnyongsa Area, home to the former site of the Hwangnyongsa Temple and the Bunhwangsa Stone Pagoda.
  • Marvel at the architectural prowess of the Silla Kingdom and the spiritual significance of these ancient structures.

Sanseong Area: Relics of the Capital City’s Defense System

  • Uncover the remnants of the major defense system for the capital city in the Sanseong Area.
  • Explore Myeonghwalsanseong Fortress, estimated to be around 400 years old, and gain insight into the strategic importance of this stronghold.

A Journey Through Time: 52 World Cultural Heritages

The Gyeongju Historic Area proudly boasts a total of 52 designated cultural assets that are registered as World Cultural Heritages. Each site offers a unique window into the past, allowing you to appreciate the remarkable legacy of the Silla Kingdom and the people who shaped it.

Embark on a captivating journey through history and culture as you delve into the wonders of the Gyeongju Historic Area. Explore the ancient palaces, temples, and tombs that have stood the test of time, and let the stories of the past unfold before your eyes. With its UNESCO recognition and wealth of historical treasures, this destination is a must-visit for any traveler seeking an unforgettable experience in South Korea.