Discover the Historic Bunhwangsa Temple in Gyeongju
Welcome to Bunhwangsa Temple, a captivating historic site nestled next to the renowned Hwangnyongsa Temple Site in Gyeongju, South Korea. As you step onto the temple grounds, you will be transported back in time to the year 634, during the reign of Queen Seondeok. This sacred site, known for its Stone Brick Pagoda, National Treasure No. 30, is a treasure trove of history, culture, and spirituality.
Unravel the Ancient Stories
Bunhwangsa Temple holds a significant place in South Korea’s Buddhist heritage. The temple was once the residence of two eminent Buddhist priests, Wonhyo and Jajang, who contributed greatly to the spread of Buddhism in the country. Their presence imbues this site with a unique spiritual energy and a deep sense of history.
The centerpiece of Bunhwangsa Temple is its Stone Brick Pagoda, a remarkable architectural marvel. Originally, this pagoda stood tall with five to nine stories, but today, only three stories remain. The ravages of the Imjin War, which took place from 1592 to 1598, caused substantial damage to the pagoda. However, even in its diminished form, the pagoda exudes an awe-inspiring grandeur that speaks of its storied past.
Witness Evidence of Restoration
During a restoration project in 1915, an incredible discovery was made. As workers diligently worked to revive Bunhwangsa Temple, they stumbled upon ancient Goryeo period money, providing concrete evidence that the temple had undergone repair and reconstruction in the past. This finding adds another layer to the temple’s historical significance, showcasing the continual commitment to preserving its sacred legacy across generations.
Embrace Additional Treasures
Besides the Stone Brick Pagoda, Bunhwangsa Temple boasts several other precious relics that further enrich its cultural heritage. Hwajaengguksabibu, a memorial stone dedicated to the revered Wonhyo, pays homage to his profound teachings and influence. Additionally, don’t miss the opportunity to visit Samnyongbyeoneojeong, a mystical well believed to be the dwelling place of the three dragons that protected the ancient kingdom of Silla.
A true highlight of Bunhwangsa Temple is the Standing Buddha, designated as Gyeongsangbuk-do Cultural Heritage No. 319. This majestic statue, crafted with intricate details and spiritual grace, stands as a testament to the enduring faith and devotion of countless pilgrims throughout the centuries.
Getting There
If you’re traveling by bus, start your journey at Dong Seoul Bus Terminal and board a bus bound for Gyeongju Express Bus Terminal. Upon arrival at the terminal, hop onto Bus No. 10, 70, or 100, and disembark at Gyeonggo-Sageori Bus Stop. From there, a leisurely walk will lead you to the enchanting grounds of Bunhwangsa Temple.
Bunhwangsa Temple offers a captivating window into South Korea’s rich history and spiritual heritage. As you explore this ancient site, you’ll find yourself immersed in the stories of the past, embraced by a sense of tranquility and wonder. Come and experience the magic of Bunhwangsa Temple—a true gem in Gyeongju’s crown.
