Gyeongju-si, located in the southeastern part of Gyeongsangbuk-do province, is a city known for its rich history and cultural heritage.
It is bordered by the East Sea to the east, Cheongdo-gun and Yeongcheon-si to the west, Ulsan and Ulju-gun to the south, and Pohang-si to the north. With its stunning natural landscapes and numerous historical sites, Gyeongju-si is often referred to as a living museum and a world-class heritage city.
Why visit Gyeongju-si:
1. Rich History: Gyeongju-si was the capital city of the ancient Silla Kingdom for over a thousand years, and it is home to numerous archaeological sites, temples, tombs, and ruins. Visitors can explore the ancient relics of this glorious kingdom and learn about its vibrant culture and history.
2. UNESCO World Heritage Sites: Gyeongju-si boasts several UNESCO World Heritage Sites, including Bulguksa Temple and Seokguram Grotto, which are both renowned for their exquisite Buddhist art and architecture. The citys historical sites, such as the Royal Tombs of the Silla Dynasty and Yangdong Village, have also been recognized as world cultural heritage sites.
3. Natural Beauty: Gyeongju-si is surrounded by picturesque mountains, rivers, and beautiful parks. The scenic Namsan Mountain, with its numerous Buddhist statues and temples, offers breathtaking hiking trails and stunning views. The coastal area, including the popular Bomun Lake resort, provides a tranquil escape and a chance to relax by the water.
4. Cultural Experiences: Visitors can immerse themselves in the local culture by participating in various traditional activities and events. Gyeongju-si hosts the Gyeongju World Culture Expo, where visitors can experience traditional crafts, performances, and cuisine from around the world. The city also holds festivals like the Gyeongju Cherry Blossom Marathon and the Gyeongju Mushroom Festival, which showcase the regions unique cultural heritage.
Plan your Visit:
Best Time to Visit: The best time to visit Gyeongju-si is during spring (April to June) and autumn (September to November) when the weather is pleasant, and the natural landscapes are at their most beautiful. Spring is especially recommended for witnessing the breathtaking cherry blossoms in full bloom.
Transportation: Gyeongju-si is easily accessible by train or bus from major cities in South Korea. The city has a well-connected public transportation system, including buses and taxis, which make it convenient to explore the various attractions.
Language: The official language is Korean, but English is spoken in most tourist areas and hotels. Its helpful to learn a few basic Korean phrases or carry a translation app for smoother communication.
Currency: The currency in South Korea is the Korean Won (KRW). ATMs are widely available, and credit cards are accepted in most establishments, but its always a good idea to carry some cash for smaller vendors.
Safety: Gyeongju-si is generally a safe city for visitors, with a low crime rate. However, its always important to take standard precautions, such as keeping an eye on personal belongings and being aware of your surroundings.
In conclusion, Gyeongju-si is a must-visit destination for travelers seeking to explore the rich history, cultural heritage, and natural beauty of South Korea. With its ancient temples, UNESCO World Heritage Sites, and stunning landscapes, this city offers a unique and unforgettable experience.